Process setup
What is a competency based interview?
You write good team player on the posting form and the row moves into an amber frame with the note that it can be evaluated in the interview. That is not an error warning, it is an address: the competency cannot be read from a CV, and the place it gets measured is the conversation. Below is how that conversation is built and when an answer counts as evidence.
A lived example
The behavioural brief asks for an event the candidate went through, not a hypothetical scenario
One classifier
The amber warning on the posting form and the triage during scoring run from the same code, one source across three places
Concrete grounding
The strong call comes with a condition: a lived example, a number, the reasoning behind a decision or the tool that was used
A competency based interview does not ask a candidate whether they have a trait, it asks how they went through a situation that demanded it. Every question is tied to a single competency, the answer is checked for a lived example, and each answer is marked with one of four calls written in advance. It is not an alternative to the structured interview, it is a subset of it.
What a competency is, and what makes an interview competency based
A competency is a skill that shows up in behaviour. Analytical thinking is a competency, holding a university degree is not; that one is a fact. The distinction is practical: a fact is read off a document, a competency can only be read from a situation where someone used it. That is what a competency based interview does: it does not ask about the trait, it asks how the candidate went through a situation that demanded it.
The method is not an alternative to the structured interview, it is a subset of it. A structured interview says measure every candidate with the same setup; a competency based interview says let the thing that setup measures be a competency. One builds the container, the other says what goes inside it.
In GoTeam that distinction has a concrete home. When you write a competency that cannot be verified from a CV on the posting form, the row moves into an amber frame and reads underneath that this criterion cannot be verified from the CV or the application form and can be evaluated in the interview. A competency falling to the interview is not an interpretation, it is a call the product makes.
- A competency shows up in behaviour, so its question is not can you do it but when did you do it.
- A criterion that cannot be verified from the CV produces no rubric item; the percentage you set aside for that row has no counterpart in the CV score.
- Interview evidence and CV evidence sit side by side and are never added. One measures what the candidate told you, the other what they documented.

Which competency is verified from the CV, and which falls to the interview
Every criterion row passes through a deterministic classifier before it is saved. The classifier first tries to sort the row into factual categories such as experience, education, language or grade average. The free form skill statements it cannot sort are flagged by looking at three patterns: cognitive competency, soft skill, working arrangement.
Those three patterns fall into the unverifiable class and are shown together with their reason. The same classifier runs in three places: the triage during scoring, the check at save time and the inline indicator on the posting form. Coming from one source is not a tidiness preference, it is a correctness condition. Written separately, the form would show one thing while scoring did another.
The five rows below can sit side by side on the same posting. The statements in the left column come from the patterns the product itself carries, they are not invented examples.
| Criterion row | Class in the product | What happens on the posting form | Where it is measured |
|---|---|---|---|
| "Analytical thinking", "problem solving" | Cognitive competency | Amber frame; the reason reads that it cannot be objectively verified from a CV | Interview: a technical or behavioural question |
| "Teamwork", "communication skills" | Soft skill | The same flag, with the soft skill reason | Interview: behavioural and culture fit questions |
| "Three days a week in the office" | Working arrangement | The same flag; the product treats this as a condition, not a requirement | The posting text and the conversation; not a criterion row |
| "At least 3 years of React experience" | Measurable experience | No flag; it produces a rubric item | CV: an evidence item, and it can be an elimination gate |
| "Advanced English" | Language level | No flag | CV and the application form; it can be an elimination gate |
What happens if you write a competency into the criteria list
The criterion weights have to add up to exactly 100 and every criterion is given a weight. This is where the order of importance among competencies is set. But a criterion that cannot be verified produces no rubric item; the finding is shown to you and the row stays where it is.
The consequence: the percentage you gave to the communication skills row never reaches the CV score. The score is still read out of 100, and that row carries none of its share into it. If you genuinely want to measure a competency, its place is not the criteria list, it is a question in the interview.

A competency cannot be an elimination gate
Marking a criterion as required is not enough to turn it into an elimination gate. A gate item has to be measurable: it either parses into the pattern at least N years of a named technology, or it falls into the experience years, degree, language level or grade average category. A free form skill statement cannot be a gate, because elimination cannot be built on interpretation.
Rubric validation does not let this through, it returns the finding that a gate item has to be measurable. Marking a competency as required and then waiting for elimination is the most expensive misunderstanding on this page.
How a competency question is built
The question pool knows three categories and there is no fourth: Technical, Behavioural, Culture Fit. The core of a competency based interview is the Behavioural category. The generation brief for that category writes out the definition of the method almost word for word: measure past behaviour, ask with the tell me about a time you went through pattern, and ask for a lived example rather than a hypothetical scenario.
Picking a category does not make a question good on its own. In the generation request, question quality stands as a separate block of requirements and insists that every question is anchored somewhere: to a specific criterion of the position, or to a specific claim in the candidate's CV. Generic questions of the tell me about yourself kind are banned. Priority goes to topics that appear in the criteria but have weak evidence in the profile.
| Category | Its job as written in the brief | What it answers to on the competency side |
|---|---|---|
| Technical | Measures the depth of the technologies, tools and projects named in the CV with how did you do it style questions; it asks about application and decisions, not memorised facts | Applied technical competency |
| Behavioural | Measures past behaviour; it asks for a question grounded in a lived event, not a hypothetical scenario | The core of the method |
| Culture Fit | Asks what kind of team the candidate is productive in, how they resolve disagreement and how they take feedback; working practice, not a judgement of personality | Competency for working inside a team |
What the expected answer column looks like in the panel
Whenever a competency based interview is described, there is talk of an expected answer column. In the panel that maps to the hint field sitting next to the question. It is one sentence long and tells the interviewer what a good answer has to contain. It has to be concrete: something like they should say which tool they chose and why, and the result they measured. In the pool row it appears behind a good answer label.
The hint is never read out to the candidate, it belongs to the interviewer. That is exactly what makes it work: the definition of a good answer is written before the conversation, which closes the door on bending the measure to fit the answer after hearing it.

The bans written into question generation
A competency based interview is often described as a certificate of impartiality. GoTeam makes no such claim. What is written in the code is narrow and concrete: the four bans below stand item by item in the generation request, and the ban on personal traits is repeated on the grading side as well.
- Generic questions are banned. Every question has to rest on a specific criterion or a specific claim in the CV.
- Questions that close with a yes or a no are banned. The rule is written that way so the candidate has to explain.
- Questions that join two topics with an and are banned. One question, one topic.
- Questions about the candidate's personal life, age, marital status, health, faith and political views are banned. Even if that information comes up in an answer, it never enters the call.
The pool is separate for every candidate
The question pool hangs off the interview record; there is no shared question bank at company level. The wording can differ when the same competency is put to two candidates, because the question is tied to a claim in that candidate's CV. What stays fixed is the category set, the round structure, the position criteria and the decision scale.
The generation request goes out together with the list of existing questions, and producing the same question, or one that means the same thing, is forbidden; a second generation does not inflate the pool. The replace existing option clears only the rows the AI produced and leaves the questions you wrote by hand alone.

When an answer counts as evidence of a competency
In grading, the model produces no score; the only thing it can return is one of four call words, and the arithmetic is the job of the code. For this page the real question is what the strong call is tied to: the answer has to both address the question and carry concrete grounding. The four things that count as grounding are written down, and that is what competency evidence means in this product.
Adequate is the answer that says the right things without giving any grounding. That difference is the whole point of the method: I believe in teamwork and on that project I resolved this disagreement in this way both address the same question, but only the second shows a competency being used.
Next to every call the model also writes back which position criterion it looked at, and the field stays empty when there is no matching criterion. The link between a competency and a question is recorded that way. The data handed to the grading model is narrow: the position title, at most 30 criteria, the questions, the recruiter hints and the answers. Contact details, the CV score and the application status are not given; a grader that sees an existing call starts agreeing with it.
| Call | What it looks for in the answer | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Strong | Addresses the question and carries concrete grounding: a lived example, a number, the reasoning behind a decision or the tool that was used | 1 |
| Adequate | Addresses the question but stays general; says the right things without grounding them | 0.67 |
| Weak | Does not address the question, drifts off the topic or contains a clear factual error | 0.33 |
| No answer | No answer was entered, the candidate said they did not know, or the text is unrelated to the question | 0 |
How the calls turn into a score
The answer score is the weighted average of the calls multiplied by 100 and rounded. If no question could be graded, the score is not zero, it stays empty. An unanswered question counts as zero and does not leave the denominator, because skipping a question must not lift a candidate summary. A question the model could not grade is a separate case; that one is left out of the summary.
The score has bands of its own: 75 and above strong, 50 and above a second round. These are not the decision bands of the position and they are never added to them. The answer score and the CV evidence score sit side by side on the evaluation screen; the analysis result is written to the interview record, not on top of the fit record.
- When the answers are strong but the CV evidence score has not been computed, or sits in the weak band, an offer is not suggested directly, a second round is.
- When the required criterion gate is closed or unknown, the system suggests neither an offer nor a rejection; the candidate goes to human review.
- Every suggestion closes with the same sentence: this is a suggestion, and the application status changes only with your approval. The sentence is produced in one place in the code.
- The button on the suggestion card does not change the status, it takes you to the application centre; you make the transition there and the audit record lands in your name.
Four common mistakes when measuring a competency
What follows is not about the method itself, it is about where a competency gets written in the product. All four are expensive because they fail quietly.
- Writing a competency into the criteria list and expecting it to show up in the score. An amber flagged row produces no rubric item; the place for a competency is the interview.
- Marking an unmeasurable competency as required and taking it for an elimination gate. A gate item has to be measurable.
- Adding the answer score to the CV fit score, or reading both with the same bands. The two kinds of evidence sit side by side and are never reduced to one number.
- Assuming an analysis run is free. One question generation costs 1 credit and one answer analysis 1 credit; the re-scoring rule on the CV side does not apply here. An empty round sends no request and spends nothing, and a spent credit is refunded when the provider fails.

Frequently asked questions
A competency based interview is a subset of the structured interview. A structured interview fixes the measurement setup: the categories, the rounds, the decision scale. A competency based interview says what that setup measures: every question is tied to a specific competency, and the answer is expected to carry a lived example. In practice these are not two separate jobs; you build the setup, then you put the competencies inside it.
The two do not rule each other out, but they lead to different places. A competency that cannot be verified from a CV is flagged with an amber frame when you write it into the posting form, it produces no rubric item, and the weight you gave that line has no effect on the CV score. If you genuinely want to separate candidates on that competency, its place is a question in the interview; the criteria list carries measurable facts.
You pick a round and one or more categories, and the generation request goes out together with the position criteria and the candidate profile. Every question has to rest on a specific criterion or on a specific claim in the CV; generic questions, questions that close with a yes or a no, and questions that merge two topics are all banned. One request returns at most 8 questions per category, 5 by default.
The answer has to address the question and carry concrete grounding at the same time. Four things count as grounding, and they are written down: a lived example, a number, the reasoning behind a decision, or the tool that was used. An answer that says the right things without grounding lands on "adequate". Being brief does not weaken an answer on its own; the rule states explicitly that a short but concrete answer can still be strong.
We make no such claim. Structure does not make a decision correct, it makes decisions comparable. What is written in the code is narrow and concrete: both in question generation and in answer evaluation, drawing inferences from the age, gender, marital status, health, faith or political views of a candidate is banned, and that information stays out of the decision even when it appears in an answer. A written rule is not a guarantee of the outcome.
No. The analysis produces a suggestion, and every suggestion closes with the same line: this is a suggestion, and the application status changes only with your approval. When the mandatory criteria gate is closed the system suggests neither an offer nor a rejection, and the candidate goes to human review. Even the button on the suggestion card leaves the status alone; it takes you to the application centre, and you make the transition there.
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